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Direct and Counter-Cyclical Program/ACRE
Direct and Counter-Cyclical Programs

 
Introducing the Average Crop Revenue Election (ACRE) Program

 
The Farm Service Agency administers Average Crop Revenue Election (ACRE), a new program authorized by the 2008 Farm Bill that begins in crop year 2009. Through ACRE, USDA offers producers an alternative to Direct and Counter-cyclical (DCP) payments. The ACRE alternative provides eligible producers a state-level revenue guarantee, based on the 5-year state Olympic average yield and the 2-year national average price. ACRE payments are made when both state- and farm-level triggers are met. By participating in ACRE, producers elect to forgo counter-cyclical payments, receive a 20-percent reduction in direct payments and a 30-percent reduction in loan rates. ACRE sign-up dates will be announced soon, or a producer can choose to stay with DCP. A decision to elect ACRE binds the producer to the program through the 2012 crop year, the last crop year covered by the 2008 Farm Bill.

 
The data tables and supporting documentation are important for both producers and the agriculture industry because they provide preliminary estimates on the program revenue guarantee for the new ACRE Program. This data will be updated each month on approximately the 15th of the month, after each new WASDE report is released to the public, until the end of the crop year for each respective crop. Stakeholders need this provided data because it will impact the state-level guarantee due to the fact that the state-level trigger determines the payment rate. With the continuing high input costs, considerable market volatility, and other challenges, this program provides an additional risk management tool for producers. Lastly, ACRE's revenue-based approach makes payments based on price and yield movements relative to the guarantee.

 
Because of tradeoffs with electing ACRE over DCP and the irrevocable commitment to ACRE, producers are encouraged to review ACRE decision tools from State extension and other sources to help evaluate the choices.

 

 
Learn about ACRE by selecting one of these files

 
  • ACRE Background Information (PDF; 34KB; Mar 18, 2009)

 
  • ACRE Fact Sheet (HTM | PDF; 52KB; Mar 18, 2009)

 
  • ACRE PDF (PDF; 216KB | PPT; 219KB; Mar 19, 2009)

 

 
The following files help you calculate ACRE benefits for your farming operation

 
  • ACRE Calculator Spread Sheet Version 1.02 (XLS; 347 KB; June 04, 2009)

 
  • ACRE Calculator Instructions Version 1 PDF; 1.34 MB; June 30, 2009)

 

 
The following files provide ACRE National, State and County data

 
  • Preliminary ACRE Program Parameters (XLS; 129KB; June 29, 2009)

 
  • ACRE Prices Values (XLS; 18KB; June 29, 2009)

 
  • ACRE Revenue Yield Maps (PDF; 973KB; June 29, 2009)

 
  • ACRE County Yields (XLS; 2.96 MB; June 12, 2009) Check periodically for updates

 
  • 2009 Benchmark Yield History (XLS; 466KB; May 21, 2009)

 
  • FSA Failed Acres (ZIP; 16KB; Mar 25, 2009)

 
The 2009 Benchmark State Yields, ACRE Guarantee Prices and computed State ACRE Guarantees will be finalized after USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service reports the final 2008/09 average market prices and 2008-crop production data. The posting dates for the final data is as follows:

 

 
Commodity
Benchmark State Yields
ACRE Guarantee PricesAndProgram Guarantees
Wheat
March 15
July 1
Barley
March 15
July 1
Oats
March 15
July 1
Dry peas
March 15
August 1
Lentils
March 15
August 1
Canola
March 15
August 1
Flaxseed
March 15
August 1
Peanuts
May 15
September 1
Corn
March 15
October 1
Grain sorghum
March 15
October 1
Soybeans
March 15
October 1
Sunflower seed
March 15
October 1
Large chickpeas
July 1
October 1
Small chickpeas
March 15
October 1
Upland cotton
May 15
October 15
Mustard seed
March 15
December 1
Rapeseed
March 15
December 1
Safflower
March 15
December 1
Crambe
March 15
December 1
Sesame
March 15
December 1
Long grain rice
March 15
February 1, 2010
Short and medium grain rice
March 15
February 1, 2010

 

 

 
Direct and Counter-Cyclical Payment Program (DCP)

 
The Direct and Counter-cyclical Payment Program (DCP) provides payments to eligible producers on farms enrolled for the 2008 through 2012 crop years. There are two types of DCP payments - direct payments and counter-cyclical payments. Both are computed using the base acres and payment yields established for the farm. DCP is authorized by the Food, Conservation and Energy Act of 2008 (2008 Farm Bill) and is administered by the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Farm Service Agency (FSA).

 

 
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Last Modified: 06/30/09 2:21:34 PM


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