About the Program
- Home
- Programs and Services
- Aerial Photography
- ARC/PLC Program
- Commodity Operations
- Conservation Programs
- Cooperative Agreements
- Cotton Ginning Cost Share Program
- Dairy Margin Coverage Program
- Margin Protection Program for Dairy
- Disaster Assistance Programs
- Emergency Assistance for Livestock, Honey Bees, and Farm-raised Fish (ELAP)
- Emergency Forest Restoration Program (EFRP)
- Livestock Forage Program (LFP)
- Livestock Indemnity Program (LIP)
- Noninsured Crop Disaster Assistance Program (NAP)
- Tree Assistance Program (TAP)
- Loss Adjustment Standards Handbooks
- Disaster Designation Information
- 2017 Wildfires and Hurricanes Indemnity Program (WHIP)
- Economic and Policy Analysis
- Energy Programs
- Environmental and Cultural Resource Compliance
- Farm Bill Home
- Farm Loan Programs
- Financial Management Information
- Laws and Regulations
- Market Facilitation Program
- MIDAS
- Organic Certification Cost Share Program (OCCSP)
- Outreach and Education
- Payment Eligibility
- Price Support
- Initiatives
- About FSA
- Structure and Organization
- FSA Biographies
- FSA Administrator
- Associate Administrator for Operations & Management
- Director of the Office of Budget and Management
- Director for External Affairs
- Deputy Administrator for Farm Programs
- Deputy Administrator for Farm Loan Programs
- Deputy Administrator for Commodity Operations
- Deputy Administrator for Field Operations
- State Executive Directors
- Human Resources Director
- History and Mission
- Budget and Performance Management
- Human Resources
- Strategic Plan
- Office Consolidations
- Impacts
- Página Principal de FSA
- State Offices
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii & Pacific Basin
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Puerto Rico
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Virginia
- Virgin Islands
- Vermont
- Utah
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
- Online Services
- eLDP
- eARC/PLC
- FSAfarm+
- Hay Net & TIP Net
- Systems Development Life Cycle Home
- About FSA IT Architecture
- News
- Help
- Contact Us
- Advanced Search
- EA Overview
- Enterprise Architecture Program
- Enterprise Architecture
- FSA Infrastructure
- SDLC Overview
- Background
- Development Process
- Quick Start Guide
- Project Management Process
- Configuration and Change Management
- Mainframe & System 36 SDLC
- Developer Tools Overview
- Architectural Decisions/Waivers
- FSA Assets and Shared Services
- Information Bulletins & Memos
- Learning Overview
- Training Schedule
- Approved Software
- FSA Quality Assurance & Control Process
- Templates and Documents
- Newsroom
ARC/PLC Program
- Home
- > Programs and Services
- > ARC/PLC Program
The Agriculture Risk Coverage (ARC) and Price Loss Coverage (PLC) programs were authorized by the 2014 and 2018 Farm Bills.
Agriculture Loss Coverage-County (ARC-CO)
The ARC-CO program provides income support tied to historical base acres, not current production, of covered commodities. ARC-CO payments are issued when the actual county crop revenue of a covered commodity is less than the ARC-CO guarantee for the covered commodity.
Price Loss Coverage (PLC)
PLC program payments are issued when the effective price of a covered commodity is less than the respective reference price for that commodity. The effective price equals the higher of the market year average price (MYA) or the national average loan rate for the covered commodity.
What’s Changed
What has changed under the 2018 Farm Bill compared to the 2014 Farm Bill?
- The effective reference price replaces the reference price for calculating benchmark revenues under ARC and payment rates per unit under PLC.
- ARC-county yields are based on data from the Risk Management Agency rather than data from the National Agricultural Statistics Service.
- ARC-county yields are trend adjusted.
- Yield designation status under ARC county increases the number of counties from an “All” type designation to an irrigated/non-irrigated designation.
- Seed cotton was added as a covered commodity and generic base acres were eliminated beginning with the 2018 crop, the last year of the 2014 Farm Bill. Seed cotton continues to be included as a covered commodity under the 2018 Farm Bill.
- Producers may elect for ARC or PLC by covered commodity or ARC-IC for 2019 and 2020 and re-elect each year thereafter through 2023.
- One-time opportunity to update PLC program payment yields that take effect beginning with the 2020 crop year.
- The effective reference price, ARC-county benchmark yields, and ARC-county benchmark prices calculations are based on a one-year lag (i.e., For program year 2019, crop years 2013-2017 will be used to calculate the effective reference price, ARC-county benchmark yields, and ARC-county benchmark prices, and ARC-individual coverage).
Resources
Yield Update Calculator (2020 Crop Year) and CCC-867 Generator
Web Tools
The Agricultural and Food Policy Center (AFPC) at Texas A&M University, in conjunction with the Food and Agricultural Policy Institute (FAPRI) at the University of Missouri. https://www.afpc.tamu.edu/tools/farmbill/2018/
National Coalition for Producer Education (NCPE), led by the University of Illinois. fd-tools.ncsa.illinois.edu
Program Data
The Program Data section provides data on PLC substitute yields and other data as well as ARC/PLC payment rates, reference prices, and other program year specific data. Click here to review the Program Data
ARC/PLC Library
This page provides detailed information on the operation of ARC and PLC. Click here to review the ARC/PLC Library
Program Payment Maps
This page provides detailed information on the program paymet maps. Click here to review the Program Payment Maps
FAQs
