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Disaster Assistance Programs
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The Farm
Service Agency provides assistance for natural disaster
losses, resulting from drought, flood, fire, freeze,
tornadoes, pest infestation, and other calamities.
The
Agricultural Act of 2014 indefinitely extended the following
four disaster programs that were previously authorized by the
2008 Farm Bill. The programs are made retroactive to Oct. 1,
2011. To be eligible for disaster assistance programs under
the 2014 Farm Bill, producers are no longer required to
purchase crop insurance or NAP coverage, which was the risk
management purchase mandate under the 2008 Farm Bill.
Monthly
Livestock Forage and Livestock Indemnity Summary Tables
Livestock
Forage Program (LFP): LFP provides compensation to
eligible livestock producers that have suffered grazing losses
due to drought or fire on land that is native or improved
pastureland with permanent vegetative cover or that is planted
specifically for grazing. For detailed LFP program information click
this link.
Livestock
Indemnity Program (LIP): LIP provides benefits to
livestock producers for livestock deaths in
excess of normal mortality caused by adverse weather or by
attacks by animals reintroduced into the wild by the federal
government. For detailed LIP program information please click
this link.
Emergency
Assistance for Livestock, Honeybees, and Farm-Raised Fish
(ELAP): ELAP provides emergency assistance to eligible
producers of livestock, honeybees and farm-raised fish for
losses due to disease (including cattle tick fever), adverse
weather, or other conditions, such as blizzards and wildfires,
not covered by LFP and LIP. For detailed ELAP program information click
this link.
Tree
Assistance Program (TAP): TAP provides financial
assistance to qualifying orchardists and nursery tree growers
to replant or rehabilitate eligible trees, bushes, and vines
damaged by natural disasters. For detailed TAP program information click this
link.
Map
shows designations across the country under USDA's amended
rule. The faster, more efficient process will immediately
expand assistance to more than 1,000 counties in 26 counties.
Download
a list of designated Primary and Contiguous Counties in PDF
File Format:
Loans
for losses to crops, trees, livestock, farm land and farm
property
The Emergency Loan Program provides
loans to help producers recover from production and physical
losses due to drought, flooding, other natural disasters, or
quarantine. Emergency loan data by state and fiscal year is
provided here: click here (PDF, 82 KB, November
22, 2013).
The Disaster Set-Aside Program
provides producers who have existing direct loans with FSA who
are unable to make the scheduled payments to move up to one
full year’s payment to the end of the loan.
Disaster
set-aside data by state and fiscal year is provided here: click here (PDF, 61 KB, November
22, 2013).
Assistance
is available in counties, or contiguous counties, who have
been designated as emergencies by the President, Secretary or
FSA Administrator.
Farm
land damage
The Emergency Conservation Program
(ECP) provides assistance to producers if their land was
damaged by a natural disaster and needs conservation
practices.